India’s electric vehicle (EV) revolution is gaining momentum, with cities across the nation embracing sustainable mobility. Here’s an insightful look into the city-wise EV adoption trends as of April 2025:
Top 5 Cities Leading EV Adoption
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Delhi – EV Penetration: 11.5%
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Delhi stands at the forefront of EV adoption, achieving an 11.5% penetration rate in FY24.
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The city’s comprehensive EV policy offers purchase subsidies, tax rebates, and scrapping incentives, fostering growth across multiple vehicle segments.
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Kerala (Kochi, Thiruvananthapuram) – EV Penetration: 11.1%
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Kerala’s proactive policies and public awareness campaigns have propelled cities like Kochi and Thiruvananthapuram to high EV adoption rates.
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Assam (Guwahati) – EV Penetration: 10%
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Guwahati leads in Assam’s EV adoption, driven by state incentives and a growing charging infrastructure.
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Karnataka (Bengaluru) – EV Penetration: 9.9%
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Bengaluru, known as India’s tech hub, has seen significant growth in electric two-wheelers, supported by the state’s favourable policies.
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Uttar Pradesh (Lucknow, Kanpur) – EV Penetration: 9.2%
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Cities like Lucknow and Kanpur have witnessed a surge in e-rickshaw registrations, accounting for 81% of the state’s EV sales.
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National EV Sales Overview (March 2024 – February 2025)
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Total EVs Sold: 1,973,654 units across India.
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Peak Sales Months: October 2024 (219,707 units) and March 2024 (213,107 units).
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Lowest Sales Month: April 2024 (115,911 units).
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Leading OEMs:
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Two-Wheelers: Bajaj Auto, TVS Motors, Ather Energy.
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Three-Wheelers: Mahindra Last Mile Mobility, Bajaj Auto, Piaggio Vehicles.
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E-Rickshaws: YC Electric, SAERA Electric, Dilli Electric.
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Emerging EV Hubs: Tier-II Cities
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Mid-sized cities are rapidly becoming significant EV markets.
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In Rajasthan, Jaipur accounted for over 79% of electric car sales among the five analysed tier-II cities.
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State capitals in tier-II regions are leading in electric car sales, narrowing the gap with metropolitan areas.
National EV Adoption Target
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Current EV Uptake: 7.8% in FY25.
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2030 Target: 30% EV penetration.
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While progress is steady, achieving the 2030 goal requires accelerated efforts in infrastructure development and policy implementation.
Infrastructure & Policy Support
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FAME II Scheme: Continues to provide subsidies for EV purchases and charging infrastructure development.
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State Policies: Delhi, Kerala, and Karnataka have implemented robust EV policies, including incentives and infrastructure support, contributing to higher adoption rates.
EV Growth Expected
Real-World Impact: Delhi’s EV Journey
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Delhi’s comprehensive approach, combining policy incentives with infrastructure development, has led to a significant increase in EV adoption across various vehicle segments.
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The city’s success serves as a model for other regions aiming to enhance their EV ecosystems.
Looking Ahead
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As awareness grows and infrastructure improves, more cities are expected to join the EV movement.
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Collaborative efforts between government bodies, the private sector, and consumers are crucial to achieving India’s sustainable mobility goals.